Pathological lying is commonly associated with underlying psychological conditions, such as narcissistic personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder, or histrionic personality disorder. Psychological Implications of Pathological Lying Nonverbal Cues of Deception: Defensive Posture and Averted Gaze. Making false promises, engaging in fraudulent activities, or taking unnecessary risks. They may engage in impulsive and risky behaviors, such as Pathological liars often employ deception as a tool for manipulation and control, seeking to influence others, maintain power dynamics, or shape specific outcomes. They excel inĬonstructing intricate and detailed fictional narratives, captivating their audience with persuasive storytelling skills. These individuals have an intense desire for attention, validation, admiration, or sympathy, and they resort to lies as a means to achieve these objectives. They exhibit a diminished sense of guilt or remorse, even whenĬonfronted with evidence contradicting their claims. Pathological liars frequently exaggerate or fabricate their achievements, experiences, or personal qualities to enhance their self-image or gain attention. Motivations and Characteristics of Pathological Liars They often have an irresistible and involuntary urge to lie, engaging in falsehoods impulsively and frequently. Pathological liars often lie without a clear motive or tangibleīenefit, making it challenging for others to comprehend their reasons for the deception. Pathological lying is distinct from occasional or situational lying, as it involves a pervasive pattern of deception that goes beyond occasional falsehoods. Pathological Lying Versus Occasional Lying This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of pathological lying, exploring its definition, motivations,ĭistinguishing characteristics, and psychological implications. Pathological lying is a complex phenomenon characterized by chronic and compulsive deceptive behavior.
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